Tree Allometrics

Equations / Aboveground biomass

Pantropical AGB without height, with stress index E (Eq. 7)

Aboveground biomassTropical trees (58 sites)PantropicalnaturalRead from the original paper
Many species, no single photo
Equation

As printed (Eq. 7, p. 3183)

AGBest = exp[−1.803 − 0.976E + 0.976 ln(ρ) + 2.673 ln(D) − 0.0299[ln(D)]²]

In this library's units, ready to compute (kg)

Aboveground biomass = exp(-1.803 - 0.976 * E + 0.976 * ln(rho) + 2.673 * ln(D) - 0.0299 * (ln(D))^2)
E
Environmental stress index (Chave et al. 2014)
rho
Wood density (oven-dry mass / green volume), g/cm³
D
Diameter at breast height (1.3 m), cm

Use when height is not measured. E from Eq. 6b / the authors' gridded layer. Printed as AGBest under the paper's Eq. 2 convention (estimator includes exp(σ²/2)); no further correction applied. Note: the BIOMASS R package uses refitted coefficients for this model, not these printed ones.

Source
(AIC = 4293, σ = 0.413, df = 3999)
Residual standard error · Eq. 7, p. 3183
We therefore propose Model 7 for estimating AGB in the absence of height measurements.
Note · Results, p. 3183
where D is in cm, H is in m, and ρ is in g cm−3
Units · Results, p. 3182
4004 trees ≥ 5 cm trunk diameter
Trees measured · Abstract, p. 3177
for a total of 4004 trees with trunk diameter ranging from 5 to 212 cm
Largest DBH · Introduction, p. 3178
Trees measured
4,004
DBH range
5–212 cm
Residual SE
0.413
Method
log-scale regression on E, ln(ρ), ln(D), ln(D)²
Where
58 harvest sites across the tropics
Last checked
2026-11-01
Calculate
628.9
Aboveground biomass (kg)
295.6
Carbon (kg), ×0.47
1,084
CO₂e (kg), ×44/12
Fitted DBH range05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500102030405060DBH (cm)Aboveground biomass (kg)Aboveground biomass

Shaded: the DBH range the model was fitted on. Other inputs held at the values above.

Checks this equation passes

On every build, the library's form and the paper's own form (in its units) must both give these values within 1%.

InputsExpectedWe getFrom
D = 30, rho = 0.6, E = 0628.9628.9Computed from the printed form
computed with python3 from the published form
D = 30, rho = 0.6, E = 0.5386386Computed from the printed form
computed with python3 from the published form

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